Countries in Asia:

48

There are 48 countries in Asia today, according to the United Nations. The full list is shown in the table below, with the current population and subregion (based on the United Nations official statistics).

Not included in this total of “countries” and listed separately are:

  • Dependencies (or dependent territories, dependent areas) or Areas of Special Sovereignty (autonomous territories)

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#CountryPopulation
(2023)
Subregion
1India1,428,627,663Southern Asia
2China1,425,671,352Eastern Asia
3Indonesia277,534,122South-Eastern Asia
4Pakistan240,485,658Southern Asia
5Bangladesh172,954,319Southern Asia
6Japan123,294,513Eastern Asia
7Philippines117,337,368South-Eastern Asia
8Vietnam98,858,950South-Eastern Asia
9Iran89,172,767Southern Asia
10Turkey85,816,199Western Asia
11Thailand71,801,279South-Eastern Asia
12Myanmar54,577,997South-Eastern Asia
13South Korea51,784,059Eastern Asia
14Iraq45,504,560Western Asia
15Afghanistan42,239,854Southern Asia
16Saudi Arabia36,947,025Western Asia
17Uzbekistan35,163,944Central Asia
18Yemen34,449,825Western Asia
19Malaysia34,308,525South-Eastern Asia
20Nepal30,896,590Southern Asia
21North Korea26,160,821Eastern Asia
22Syria23,227,014Western Asia
23Sri Lanka21,893,579Southern Asia
24Kazakhstan19,606,633Central Asia
25Cambodia16,944,826South-Eastern Asia
26Jordan11,337,052Western Asia
27Azerbaijan10,412,651Western Asia
28Tajikistan10,143,543Central Asia
29United Arab Emirates9,516,871Western Asia
30Israel9,174,520Western Asia
31Laos7,633,779South-Eastern Asia
32Kyrgyzstan6,735,347Central Asia
33Turkmenistan6,516,100Central Asia
34Singapore6,014,723South-Eastern Asia
35State of Palestine5,371,230Western Asia
36Lebanon5,353,930Western Asia
37Oman4,644,384Western Asia
38Kuwait4,310,108Western Asia
39Georgia3,728,282Western Asia
40Mongolia3,447,157Eastern Asia
41Armenia2,777,970Western Asia
42Qatar2,716,391Western Asia
43Bahrain1,485,509Western Asia
44Timor-Leste1,360,596South-Eastern Asia
45Cyprus1,260,138Western Asia
46Bhutan787,424Southern Asia
47Maldives521,021Southern Asia
48Brunei452,524South-Eastern Asia

Dependencies or other territories

#TerritoryPopulation
(2023)
Dependency of
1Taiwan23,923,276(China)
2Hong Kong7,491,609China
3Macao704,149China